本研究考察了影响德国城市（汉堡）与乡村（图特林根）地区公共交通出行体验的事件，旨在识别影响出行体验并进而影响出行行为的事件。研究通过移动应用程序，由图特林根21名参与者与汉堡70名参与者记录日常出行，并实时评估出行体验及采集情境数据。采用多层回归分析方法，评估准点率、运力供给、公共交通信息等事件对行程中体验的影响。结果表明，在图特林根，充足的公共交通运力供给对出行体验具有最强的正向影响，而准点率缺失与个人主观幸福感低下则具有最强的负向影响；在汉堡，准点率缺失与负面信息事件的影响最大。这些识别出的影响为改善本地公共交通的决策与措施提供了依据。

The presented study investigates events influencing public transportation experience in both urban (Hamburg) and rural (Tuttlingen) areas in Germany, with the aim of identifying events that affect travel experience and as a result travel behavior. Using a mobile application, 21 participants in Tuttlingen and 70 participants in Hamburg tracked everyday trips, providing real-time evaluations of travel experiences along with situational data. Multi-level regression analyses were applied to assess the impact of events such as punctuality, capacity offer, information about public transportation and others on the ontrip experience. Results indicate that a sufficient public transportation capacity offer has the strongest positive effect in Tuttlingen, whereas a lack of punctuality and low personal well-being have the strongest negative effects. In Hamburg, a lack of punctuality and a negative information event have the largest impacts. These identified effects provide a foundation for decision-making and measures to improve local public transportation.